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| Surface Roughness | ||
| Type | Code | Determination | Determination Example (Figure) |
| Ra | Ra means the value obtained by the
following formula and expressed in micrometer (µm) When sampling
only the reference length from the roughness curve in the direction
of mean line, taking X-axis in the direction of longitudinal magnification
of this sampled part and the roughness curve is expressed by y=f(x):
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| Rz | Ry shall be that only the reference
length is sampled from the roughness curve in the direction of mean
line,the distance between the top profile peak line and the bottom
profile valley line on this sampled portion is measured in the longitudinal
magnification direction of roughness curve and the obtained value
is expressed in micrometer (µm) Rz=Rp+Rv |
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| RzJIS | Rz shall be that only the reference
length is sampled from the roughness curve in the direction of its
mean line the sum of the average value of absolute values of the heights
of five highest profile peaks (Yp) and the depth of five deepest profile
valleys (Yv) measured in the vertical magnification direction from
the mean line of this sampled portion and this sum is expressed in
micrometer (µm)
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![]() Yp1,Yp2,Yp3,Yp4,Yp5: altitudes of the five highest profile peaks of the sampled portion corresponding to the reference length l. Yv1,Yv2,Yv3,Yv4,Yv5: altitudes of the five highest profile valleys of the sampled portion corresponding to the reference length l. |